Monday, June 20, 2011

Merkel and Sarkozy urge Greek aid

rioters in GreeceGreek Prime Minister George Papandreou hopes his cabinet changes will restore stability

The leaders of Germany and France have said that they want a new rescue package for debt-laden Greece to be agreed as soon as possible.

Angela Merkel and Nicolas Sarkozy were speaking after Greece's Prime Minister George Papandreou announced a cabinet reshuffle.

The changes include a new finance minister, Evangelos Venizelos.

Mr Papandreou wants to impose political stability as Greece awaits approval for the next tranche of bail-out money.

Mrs Merkel and Mr Sarkozy met in Berlin after a public disagreement between their governments over whether private investors should be forced to assume a greater burden to resolve Greece's debt crisis.

There had been calls in Germany that investors should allow Greece extra time to pay off debts and should be made to participate in future fundraising by the Athens government.

After the meeting, the two leaders said they agreed that any private sector involvement should be "voluntary" not compulsory.

It was unclear under what terms private investors might voluntarily take part in a Greek bail-out.

But the comments by Mrs Merkel and Mr Sarkozy were seen as a signal to banks and bondholders that they will not be made to incur losses on Greek debt.

Countries most expose to Greek debt

Mrs Merkel is facing a backlash domestically over Germany's huge financial contribution to European bail-outs.

France's big three banks - Credit Agricole, BNP Paribas and Societe Generale - are heavily exposed to the Greek economy.

This week, ratings agency Moody's warned it may downgrade the three French banks because of their exposure to Greece.

Mrs Merkel and Mr Sarkozy stressed that a "voluntary" extension of maturities of Greek government bonds held by private investors should be part of that solution in order to ensure market stability.

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Market index Current value Trend Variation % variationDow Jones 12052.34 Up 90.82 0.76%Nasdaq 2629.46 Up 5.76 0.22%S&P 500 1276.84 Up 9.20 0.73%FTSE 100 5718.34 Up 19.53 0.34%Dax 7169.34 Up 59.14 0.83%BBC Global 30 5556.45 Up 13.50 0.24%

"There are worries that we want to cause a credit event," Mrs Merkel said. "We do not want that. This is about a voluntary participation."

Rating agencies and the European Central Bank had warned that imposing a rescheduling of Greek debt on bondholders would count as a "credit event" - a partial default by Greece - sending panic through financial markets and intensifying problems in Portugal, the Irish Republic and Spain.

The announcement from France and Germany eased tensions in financial markets.

After initially extending their week-long falls, Europe's main bourses recovered on Friday, with France's Cac 40 index up 0.6% and Germany's Dax index up 0.8% by mid-afternoon trading.

Man in Athens

Some Greek citizens are sceptical the cabinet reshuffle will solve the country's economic problems

In New York, the Dow Jones index climbed 0.6% in early trading.

A Spanish bond auction underlined the fears of contagion from the Greek crisis, with investors demanding a higher rate of return.

Although appetite for the issue was strong, the average rate demanded for the 15-year bonds was a euro-era high for Spain of just over 6%.

The yield on Spanish 10-year bonds is near an 11-year high, trading on the secondary market on Friday at 5.64%, just off the rate's peak of 5.70% on Thursday.

The new Greek finance minister, Evangelos Venizelos, will take over from George Papaconstantinou, and the move sparked a jump in Greek bank shares.

However, analysts were divided over whether the cabinet reshuffle would restore confidence.

The European Union's top financial official, Olli Rehn, has indicated that Greece is likely to get its next round of funds in July if Mr Papandreou's government can pass new budget cuts and privatisations before the end of the month.

Greece needs a 12bn-euro loan to avoid defaulting on its debts due for repayment over the next few months.

This article is from the BBC News website. ? British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

Source: http://www.bbc.co.uk/go/rss/int/news/-/news/business-13809433

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